Sunday, 5 April 2015

Chapter 9 friends, lovers & families

Chapter 9 friends, lovers & families

Friendship :
-Is an interpersonal relationship
-Must be mutually productive
-Characterized by mutual positive regard (you like me, I like you )
*Trust
*Emotional support

*Sharing interest

Why do we seek out friendship and close relationships?
a)Utility purposes : help you to achieve your specific goals and need.
b)Affirmation : help you to recognize your attributes
c)Ego support : someone who behave in supportive and encouraging.
d)Stimulation: introduces you to new ideas, help you to expand your worldview
e)Security  : someone who does nothing to hurt you or to emphasize or call attention to your                                    weaknesses.

The value of friendship would also be affected by:
1. Culture
2. Gender differences
3. technology

Types of love
a) Eros : erotic, sensual, desire, lust
b) Ludus : excitement, fun, entertainment
c) Storge : peaceful and slow
d) Pragma : practical and traditional
e) Mania : extremist of opposites
f) Agape : unconditional love

Types of family :
--->Traditional couples
--->Independent couples
--->Separate couples

Family and communication
1) Equality : Individual in families would often seek an equal terms of respect, love and understanding with one another
2) Balanced split : families with a balanced split have a balanced amount of responsibilities
3) Unbalanced split : a mother having to work for money and taking care of the home but the father just stay at home unemployed and not even doing the housework.
4)  Monopoly : one person is the authority – a very traditional and conventional family setting











Chapter 7&8 Interpersonal Communication

Chapter 7&8 Interpersonal Communication
Introduction:
- Interpersonal – communication between sender and receiver; one to another; more than 1 person involved.
- The essence of interpersonal communication is through conversations and dialogues.

The Conversation Process:
1. Opening
2. Feedforward
3. Business
4. Feedback
5. Closing

Principles of Conversation:
1. Principles of Turn-Taking
2. Principles of Dialogue
3. The Principle of Immediacy

Everyday Conversations:
1. Small Talk
2. Excuses and Apologies
3. Complimenting
4. Advice

Excuses and Apologies:
We always excuse ourselves and apologize in our everyday conversations – for the faults that we do, we sometimes defend by giving excuses and apologize if we are really in the wrong.

Complimenting and Advice:
We compliment each other on things or likings that appeal to us. Compliment is a “message of praise” – the interpersonal glue.  
---->Qualified Compliment/ Unqualified Compliment

Receiving compliments is also a big etiquette – don’t expect favors when you do good.
You may have 2 options when receiving compliments.
1) Denial
2) Acceptance

Relationship Stages:

(CONTACT)--->(Involvement)--->(Intimacy)--->(Deterioration)---->(Repair)
                                                                                                             >(Dissolution)

Relationship Theories:
1. Attraction Theory
2. Relationship Rules Theory
3. Relationship Dialectics Theory
4. Social Penetration Theory
5. Social Exchange Theory
6. Equity Theory

Different types of jealous can occur:
a. Cognitive jealousy
b. Emotional jealousy
c. Behavioral jealousy